“The second strategy to use as the excuses line themselves up is to ask, “Why am I lacking courage at this moment? Why am I being a sissy?” It’s a bit of twisted psychology that rattles the cage and causes a passionate reaction.” -From the Chapter “Quiet Courage,” from the book “Work the System: The Simple Mechanics of Making More and Working Less.”
If you’re looking for ways to break an idle habit, lose weight or get beyond some kind of obsession, a first inclination is to drill into an intense Google session. In doing that, you’ll find plenty of mind-tricks and manipulations. But here’s the thing: For success, there has to be something substantial underneath the method, a recurring strength that will see things through.
Diets do work.
It’s lack of fortitude that causes us to fail. To get to the root of things we need to submerge into the depths of the process – below the techniques, and into the machinery – and talk about internal strength.
You know by now I have a tendency to be blunt (when rooting down into the simplest explanation it’s often where one ends up. Sorry about that, you politically-correct enthusiasts) and so, not surprisingly, I have a simple and abrupt theory about strength: Every tough decision – or refusal to make a tough decision – comes down to whether one has a backbone or one doesn’t have a backbone. So when there is a challenge, the question to ask oneself is this: In this moment, do I have a backbone or don’t I? Think it through: This has to do with marriage, divorce, cleaning the house, making that extra sales call of the day, hedging in a business deal, stretching the truth in a sales presentation, fulfilling a promise, standing up for oneself in a confrontational situation, being patient with a child, or enlisting in the Marines: Every decision comes down to – in a given moment – whether one is being courageous or not.
Here’s a further impolite pronouncement that’s good news for the those who can see it: Our soft Western lifestyle can cause an individual to underestimate his or her own internal strength. There’s the incessant demand for PC properness, the concurrent fear of offending someone, and sheer peer-group pressure that stymies us from making personal judgments. And being willing and able to take a personal stand has everything to do with demonstrating personal fortitude. For the individual, understanding this Western anti-judgmental bias is incredibly liberating: It’s OK to make personal judgments. It’s OK to decide caffeine is a drug and not a cultural ceremonial sacrament.
So here we are: In quitting caffeine (or alcohol, or painkillers, or whatever), it comes down to having the internal strength to make a definitive judgment about the negative side-effects of the stuff, and the moment-to-moment backbone to deal with unpleasantness until unpleasantness goes away.
The immediate task is to build up strength and then get past the craving/depression/headaches in the shortest period of time. At first, it’s time that is the enemy, but then time becomes a friend. In the beginning, the more time allocated for quitting by, say, “cutting back slowly,” the better chance one will fail. But later, as significant time passes since the last ingestion, the better chance one will succeed.
So, put your chin out there and go cold turkey.
The first step is to get through one day with out any caffeine whatsoever. That won’t be so tough because this new approach to the day is exciting. It’s the 2nd through the 21st day that are killer. The headaches are real, the depression is colossal and the excitement has devolved into coping with the decidedly difficult side-effects of withdrawal. Here’s the thing about time becoming a friend: If there was a manipulation that I used in my own struggle to break the addiction, it was to count the days I was caffeine-free. By the time I got to twenty one days there was much less chance I was going to ruin my accumulating accomplishment by “just having a little sip.”
Then it was a month with zero intake. Then two months, and by this time I had seriously marginalized the craving.
That’s it! Keep score just like they do in AA. Build a day-by-day record and congratulate yourself at the end of each of these caffeine-free days…but always remind yourself you want to break the addiction, not become a monk. Unlike alcohol and the other much more dangerous drugs, caffeine is relatively benign so your abstinence doesn’t necessarily mean “never again.” More on that in a minute.
Remember that the depression of withdrawal is not your normal mental state. Although in the moment it’s smack-up-against-the-head real, remember it’s a phony depression. It’s your body screaming for relief from the withdrawal and in weak moments be careful: It’s this false mental depression that will connive you into a cup. Power through the weak moments; things will get better.
And what about the headaches? They aren’t going to kill you. Per the people who know such things, the only withdrawal that can literally end your life is going cold turkey from heavy alcohol or opiate addiction.
Expect problems with sleep for awhile, going to bed early and waking up in the middle of the night. Ultimately this will pass and you’ll find yourself napping sometimes and otherwise getting more sleep each night (and getting enough sleep is critical for mental acuity and physical endurance. See Part 1 of this series)
There are physical methodologies to make the transition easier: Exercise in the early morning to counteract the brunt of the withdrawal. Another: There is caffeine in Diet Coke, chocolate, tea and various other small delights. In the cold turkey phase, don’t kid yourself. You must eliminate them too. Arcoma Gonzalez Lambert (a naturopathic physician in Forest Grove, Oregon, who describes herself as an expert in quitting caffeine) wrote to tell me that all through the withdrawal process, thorough hydration is critical.
After the initial break-the-addiction phase, don’t continue to treat this cold turkey effort religiously, going into the realm of 12-step. The endless abstinence will become an obsession in itself. Yes, coffee is one of life’s small pleasures and an occasional cup isn’t going to kill you! OK, another trick: Once the addiction is defeated, avoid having coffee two days in a row because it’s the daily-repetition that will deliver you back into addiction. Two day’s consumption easily stretches into three days, and so on. And remember that when addiction is in full swing, it’s hard to have just-a-little coffee. Once one starts a cup intending to drink “just a few sips,” the entire cup is invariable ingested and a second cup magically materializes.
You want to get to the place where you don’t need caffeine. You’ll have it only when you feel like it.
Like so much, it’s about control.
When I broke my habit back in 2000, I watched myself closely and remember it took nine months for the craving to totally stop. Total, I went 18 months without taking a trace of caffeine (or alcohol, for that matter). But that forever-cold-turkey positioning isn’t the way I want to live my life. I seldom drink alcohol and never do drugs, but Dammit, I’m not dead.
What are your thoughts about all this? Are you firmly entrenched into caffeie addiction with no hope of breaking free? Or, are you happy with your habit and absolutely committed to the early-morning ritual? Or maybe you have no habit at all and don’t touch the stuff? I’d like to know your thoughts. -sam
Part One of the caffeine series
Part Two of the caffeine series



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I’m an expert in quitting caffeine. I’ve done it many times!
The biggest issue is that the depression kills my productivity. Dead. That’s not good. I’ve found I’m better ramping down by limiting the amount, then moving to black then green tea.
But I’ve done cold turkey in the past. Probably do it again in the future.
Also, I find it easier when it’s warm than when it’s cold. If I can stay really warm, it’s much easier to stay hydrated as well, which really helps.
Hi Sam, For the last 4 years I seldom went a day without drinking several cups of coffee and would resort to taking NoDoze several times a month to keep me alert while driving. After reading part one I decided to go cold turkey. The first day I was so tired that I went to sleep at 8pm and slept until 8am 9 (normally I would seldom go to sleep until after 2am). After 3 days I was feeling really great and experienced no headaches at all. For the next two weeks I went to bed each night between 8 and 10pm and set my alarm for 6am. Started a exercise program and drank lots of water and caffeine free herbal teas. On the 14 day I decided to drink a cup of regular black tea at 5 pm to help me stay awake because my wife wanted to go out to see a 2 hour movie that started at 8:15pm. The caffeine in the tea kept me up until 4am and I felt terrible the next day due to lack of sleep. So I went cold turkey for another week and then I had to get up early one day and drive 4 hours so I drank a cup of instant coffee to wake up and stay alert and that night I was able to fall asleep just after 8pm. I have discovered that my real problem was in abusing caffeine by consuming way too much on a daily basis in order to fight my tiredness and that abuse was robbing me of sleep. Sleep deprivation due to my abuse of caffeine was my biggest problem. Now I know that I can go for days without caffeine and still consume an occasional cup of coffee as long as it’s early in the day without suffering many side effects from it. My next goal is to go 30 days straight without taking a sip of caffeinated coffee or tea. It should be easy as I just don’t seem to get any withdrawal symptoms!
Steve: You’re a lucky man, not getting taken down by the withdrawal symptoms. Beyond that, you hit upon something I missed: That ffor a lot of folks much of the caffeine problem is massive over-dosing. It’s only logical: A single cup early in the day is the way better than multiple cups going right into the evening. I’m amazed that you didn’t have sleep problems. The driving part is something I struggle with now and then. If I am driving solo from say Portland to Bend (Oregon), through the mountains and about a 3 1/2 hour trip, then the challenge is huge if I am in a rush because then Coffee may have to happen! Otherwise I pull over and sleep for a half hour or so or Linda will take over the wheel. Please keep me posted on how things go for you.
Hi Sam,
I can relate to this and finding your website has come at an opportune time. I’ve got into a really bad place at the moment and I’ve been drinking way too much coffee, and too strong, for months now. Combine that with working silly hours and things are just not good.
I’ve always loved coffee, but I have stopped before. I went cold turkey and stopped for 18 months once, then after that I was able to manage on one cup a day for another two years. Then things just drifted.
In latter years I realised that the first cup of the day is like a trigger and once I’ve had that first one I’m on a roll. Luckily I’ve been able to use that insight quite well and I rarely have a cup until lunchtime. Unfortunately that means I end up drinking it until the early hours of the morning which does nothing to help my sleep patterns, etc, etc.
I’ve made a decision now though, it’s time to stop again and I can do it once again. I think I need to get my hands on a copy of your book to read and give me other things to focus on as I go through those withdrawal symptoms!
Thanks for this series of articles though as I really enjoyed them.
Take care and keep writing.
Steve
Steve: Your experience reflcects mine exactly. Caffein is a powerful drug! I also have had trouble “just having a little” so my best bet is none at all. Once in a great while I’ll have some green tea but that’s it. No Red Bulls, no lattes, no diet pepsi. It’s not always easy as one negotiates the day’s ups and downs, but it’s better than going off the wall. Good luck, and keep me posted.
Sam,
Three days in and the headaches are running with a vengence, however, I have found it really easy to resisit so far. It is surprising how it is affecting me this time, the main thing being that I feel absolutely shattered. I’ve been struggling to stay awake after 9:00pm and even though I’ve had to carry on for a little longer than that I have been needing much more sleep.
So far so good, but the key thing is that your series of articles helped me to make the decision to stop in such a powerful way that it has been easy. I can here voices shouting “so far” and fair enough, there’s still a way to go but it’s a good start and I feel confident about being in control here, that I can choose.
I’ll post an update next week.
Steve
The third day and the fourth are the words mentally and physically, but the craving continues for a while. Use aspirin or whatever for the headaches. I remember by three weeks the craving had diminished significantly. Keep everyone posted, Steve. Thanks!
Sam,
Just into my third week and feeling pretty good. I struggled over the weekend as I’m still really tired and this seems to kick in at strange times.
The big thing though is how easy it’s been as I have not been tempted to have a cup of black at all. I’m going to read through your articles again to see if I can work out exactly what the trigger was, as there was obviously something about your logic and the way that you presented your arguments that really hit home. If I can define that and work out how to apply it elsewhere then that will be a powerful tool! I know that is a very simplistic way to look at it but there was something about you articles that had an impact. I’m sure I can benefit from that elsewhere.
That’s all for now.
Steve
Wow, I’m really glad I found this little series of posts. I’m an addict, I admit it. I have several cups of coffee throughout the day, and “breakfast” for me is typically a cigarette and a cup of coffee. I need to do this!
Hi Sam,
Love the book and the blog.
I am addicted to caffeine in the truest sense of the word (as indicated by severe withdrawal symptoms) and have many reasons for quitting altogether. I have been drinking coffee every day since I was 5 years old (I am 36 now)…Hell, I was probably ingesting caffeine in the womb. I used to get severe migraines as a child and teenager – looking back I’m sure it was caffeine withdrawals — I just didn’t know it. Also I had and still have facial ticks and such….Its safe (and shocking) to say, I don’t know how I really am – off caffeine.
I started to get off again this week, made it to three days and fell apart this afternoon. Simply could not function in a work or interpersonal sense. Popped two excedrin around 7pm and now…back to ‘normal’. Of course I have zero support from anyone and in fact I am almost made to feel like I am Un-american or something by people I know. They cannot comprehend why anyone would want to get off this stuff. I collect old magazines from the 1940’s and also vintage commercials on DVD … they used to sing the praises of cocaine and cigarettes among other things too.
The only time I got off successfully was for seven days in 2006. I was living in Santa Fe at the time and was in a position where I could ‘fall apart’ (no obligations). What I did was chop up 200 mg caffeine pills into four 50mg segments. Whenever I felt a whopper headache coming on I would pop a 50mg pill and the headache would subside. I felt super tired and dazed, but it worked. I started up ‘the habit’ again because I am a ‘always in the cafe/working on the computer kind of guy’. As I grow older though, I am just less willing to compromise optimal health and wellness so I must and will be free….
The pill method will be my ’system’ again starting tomorrow, but I will expand it over the period of a month instead of a week to lessen the blow.
Whew. Since 5 years old? You have a strong addiction. Maybe this is easy for me to say, but your best bet might be to look at the breaking of the addiction as an enormous life-quest. Don’t try to minimize the impact or underestimate the gravity of quitting. Maybe it would be good to take the AA, 12-step approach and in fact, I wonder if a stint with an NA roup might be useful, although the needle-addicts there will probably scoff…I don’t know. But, caffeine is a damn powerful drug and if it’s messing up your life (as it did mine), it’s “any port in a storm.” Thanks for the kudos re the book and the blog. Good luck Drew. Maybe keep me, and the readers, posted.
Yes, I do treat it as an enormous life quest. A real mind-bender for me is – how many Moms drink caffeine routinely, get the fetus hooked as a result, have the new born and he/she is wailing in pain from withdrawals only hours into a brand new life?
I have looked around for detox clinics that specialize in or at least offer a caffeine detox program – could find none. There are a 100,000 pills out there for every kind of ailment, none will help you get off caffeine. Whole Foods used to sell a caffeine detox supplement – they have discontinued it. I recently went for several months to a Phd psychotherapist/hypnotherapist – he has 4 decades of experience – I stated in our initial session how I’d like to break a life-long addiction to caffeine – he retorted that he would try to help me but explained all the amazing benefits of caffeine – in fact he almost always had a cup of coffee in his hand while therapy sessions were going on…!
A great book on this topic is ‘Caffeine Blues’. Some excellent points are made and lot of scientific data is there to back it all up. One biggie for me was the author’s point that all the researchers, doctors, clinicians, therapists – anywhere, everywhere – have an ever present coffee machine in the office break room. They will never isolate caffeine and look at it in any kind of objective way – they are all caffeinated themselves!
The site below is loaded with info from top-level institutions on caffeinism – these are studies from Yale, Harvard, Johns Hopkins, etc:
http://caffeineweb.com/
Gotta add this link too…just way too interesting:
http://www.caffeineweb.com/?p=15
Hi Sam,
Well I’m 26 days in and I still haven’t been tempted by a coffee and the headaches have gone so I’m feeling pretty good right now.
Interesting reading Drew’s comments as I started drinking coffee when I was 5 years old too. I don’t know how strong my parents were making it but I definitely remember having coffee and toast for breakfast most mornings as I didn’t drink tea for many years.
I wish I was able to tell you exactly what it was that helped me to make my decision with such strong conviction that stopping has been easy Drew, but I’m not sure I can. Reading Sam’s posts here on his blog were the final trigger that made it happen, and I think it was the discussion about how we can make a decision in an instant with such clarity, commitment and belief that we can stick to that decision easily that did it.
I’d been reading other material at the same time about our mental ’states’ and how you can change these in an instant too which I saw strong parallels with, so I think everything just came together at the right time and Sam’s posts were the tipping point.
Are you making your decision to move towards something or away from something? I think it helps if you are looking forward with an image of yourself and your life without the caffeine dependency rather than trying to escape from a situation that is currently ‘normal’ but not how would like it to be.
At the end of the day we all have to sort out our own demons but it sure helps to have a helping hand along the way, and maybe even a push at the end. I think Sam’s posts do that.
Good luck.
Steve